John Tolan:
Faces of Muhammad
Gesichter Mohammeds
Western Perceptions
of the Prophet of Islam
from the Middle Ages to Today
Westliche Wahrnehmungen des Propheten
des Islam vom Mittelalter bis heute
Princeton, NJ (USA):
Princeton University Press,
2019, 328 pp., index, illustr.
ISBN 978-0691186115
>>> Charles Tieszen: The Christian Encounter with Muhammad
Verlagsinformation & Inhaltsverzeichnis >>>
Christians, Muslims, and Jews in Medieval and Early Modern Spain: Interaction
Faces of Muhammad
Gesichter Mohammeds
Western Perceptions
of the Prophet of Islam
from the Middle Ages to Today
Westliche Wahrnehmungen des Propheten
des Islam vom Mittelalter bis heute
Princeton, NJ (USA):
Princeton University Press,
2019, 328 pp., index, illustr.
ISBN 978-0691186115
- Verlagsinformation >>>
- Leseprobe >>>information zu "Faces of Muhammad" + Contents/INHALT
Heretic and impostor or reformer and statesman? The contradictory Western visions of MuhammadKetzer und Betrüger oder Reformer und Staatsmann? Die widersprüchlichen westlichen Sichtweisen auf Mohammed
In European culture, Muhammad has been vilified as a heretic, an impostor, and a pagan idol. But these aren’t the only images of the Prophet of Islam that emerge from Western history. Commentators have also portrayed Muhammad as a visionary reformer and an inspirational leader, statesman, and lawgiver. In Faces of Muhammad, John Tolan provides a comprehensive history of these changing, complex, and contradictory visions. Starting from the earliest calls to the faithful to join the Crusades against the “Saracens,” he traces the evolution of Western conceptions of Muhammad through the Reformation, the Enlightenment, and the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, and up to the present day.
Faces of Muhammad reveals a lengthy tradition of positive portrayals of Muhammad that many will find surprising. To Reformation polemicists, the spread of Islam attested to the corruption of the established Church, and prompted them to depict Muhammad as a champion of reform. In revolutionary England, writers on both sides of the conflict drew parallels between Muhammad and Oliver Cromwell, asking whether the prophet was a rebel against legitimate authority or the bringer of a new and just order. Voltaire first saw Muhammad as an archetypal religious fanatic but later claimed him as an enemy of superstition. To Napoleon, he was simply a role model: a brilliant general, orator, and leader.
The book shows that Muhammad wears so many faces in the West because he has always acted as a mirror for its writers, their portrayals revealing more about their own concerns than the historical realities of the founder of Islam.Contents / InhaltsverzeichnisWie Europa den Propheten Mohammed sieht:Tolan stellt die verschiedenen Mohammed-Bilder dar:1. Mohammed als Idol2. Betrüger und Erzketzer3. Pseudeprophet der Mauren4. Prophet der Türken5. Republikanischer Revolutionär für das England der Renaissance6. Prophet der Aufklärung: Reformer und Gesetzgeber7. Gesetzgeber- Staatsmann - Held: Der Prophet der Romantiker8. Ein jüdisher Mohammed? Die Sicht jüdischer Gemeinscnaften
des 19. Jahrhunderts in Mitteleuropa9. Prophet des abrahamischen Glaubens
10. SchlussfolgerungJohn Tolan, Université de Nantes The Author:John Tolan is professor of history at the University of Nantes and a member of the Academia Europaea. His previous books include Saracens: Islam in the Medieval European Imagination and Saint Francis and the Sultan. Twitter @JohnVTolanhttps://www.univ-nantes.fr/john-tolan - Französische Ausgabe:
Mahomet l'européen. Histoire des représentation du Prophète en Occident.
Trad.: 49-2 | 2019 - El espacio provincial en la península ibérica - Spanische Ausgabe:
Mahoma el Europeo: percepciones occidentales del Profeta del Islam desde la Edad Media a nuestrosdías
Cáceres, Universidad de Extremadura, 2021, 265 pp. - Un Mahomet d'Occident? La valorisation du prophète de l'islam
dans l'Europe chrétienne (XIV - XVIIe siècles) --- (23 pp., über academia.edu) - Beiträge von John Tolan zum Koran und Mohammed im Kontext Europas (academia.edu)
- Le Coran européen - la place du livre saint de l'islam
dans la culture européeene (2023, 13 S., academia.edu)
Ergänzend / Additional Literature
John Tolan u.a.
John Tolan u.a.
>>> Charles Tieszen: The Christian Encounter with Muhammad
How Theologians have Interpreted the Prophet.
London u.a.: Bloomsbury 2022
Verlagsinformation & Inhaltsverzeichnis >>>
>>> Kenneth Baxter Wolf: Muhammad als Antichrist im Córdoba des 9. Jh.s
Christians, Muslims, and Jews in Medieval and Early Modern Spain: Interaction
and Cultural Change, in: MARK D. MEYERSON / EDWARD D. ENGLISH
Series: Notre Dame Conferences in Medieval Studies
--- University of Notre Dame Press 2000, 368 pp. --- https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvpj7bxm
(20 Seiten über academia.edu >>>)
- University of Notre Dame (Indiana, USA) 2020, 192 pp.
Look inside & Contents >>>Hardcover-9780268107253 - eBook (EPUB)-9780268107277
eBook (Web PDF)-9780268107284 - Verlagsinfos >>>
Rezension: David Koch (academia.edu) >>>
- University of Notre Dame (Indiana, USA) 2020, 192 pp.
Look inside & Contents >>>Hardcover-9780268107253 - eBook (EPUB)-9780268107277
eBook (Web PDF)-9780268107284 - Verlagsinfos >>>
Rezension: David Koch (academia.edu) >>>
Paris: Tallandier 2022, 352 pp. ISBN/EAN: 979-1021049772 ISBN/EAN numérique : 979-1021049796 Leseprobe / Extrait >>> |
on academia.edu
Beitrag auf academia.edu >>>
für interreligiöse Disputationen
im Mittelalter
Medieval Encounters 24 (2018), 14-28
L'islam dans l'imaginaire européen: perspectives historiques 2012, 18 pp.
halshs-00737964v2 (über academia.edu)
La rencontre de François d'Assise
et de l'islam. Huit siècles d'interprétation.
Paris: Seuil 2007, 504 pp., Ill., index
Compte rendu (Persée): Mbaye Ousmane
Bibliothèque de l'École des chartes
Année 2004 162-1 pp. 242-243
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