van Kooten,
George H. and
van Ruiten, Jacques (eds.):
George H. and
van Ruiten, Jacques (eds.):
Intolerance, Polemics and Debates in Antiquity
Politico-Cultural, Philosophical, and Religious Forms of Critical Conversation
Serie: Themes in Biblical Narrative, Band: 25
ISBN: 978-90-04-41067-1
Verlagsinformation / Information of the editor
In Intolerance, Polemics, and Debate in Antiquity scholars reflect on politico-cultural, philosophical, and religious forms of critical conversation in the ancient Near Eastern, Biblical, Graeco-Roman, and early-Islamic world. They enquire into the boundaries between debate, polemics, and intolerance, and address their manifestations in both philosophy and religion. This cross-cultural and inclusive approach shows that debate and polemics are not so different as often assumed, since polemics may also indicate that ultimate values are at stake. Polemics can also have a positive effect, stimulating further cultural development. Intolerance is more straightforwardly negative. Religious intolerance is often a justification for politics, but also elite rationalism can become totalitarian. The volume also highlights the importance of the fluency of minorities in the dominant discourses and of their ability to develop contrapuntal lines of thought within a common cultural discourse.
Inhaltsverzeichnis / Contents
List of Illustrations --- List of Contributors
List of Illustrations --- List of Contributors
Intolerance, Polemics, and Debate in Antiquity: Politico-Cultural, Philosophical, and Religious Forms of Critical Conversation in the Ancient Near Eastern, Biblical, Graeco-Roman, and Early Islamic Worlds
Part 1: Discourses within the Ancient Near East and Early Judaism
1 Religious Intolerance in the Ancient Near East
--- Marjo C. A. Korpel
2 Polemics against Child Sacrifice in Deuteronomy
and the Deuteronomistic History
--- Dominik Markl
3 Jubilees 11–12 against the Background of the Polemics against
Idols in the Hebrew Bible and Early Jewish Literature
--- Jacques van Ruiten
4 Intolerance in Early Judaism: Emic and Etic Descriptions
of Jewish Religions in the Second Temple Period
--- Stefan Beyerle
Part 2: Discourses with Greek and Roman Powers
5 Intolerance and Freedom of Thought in Classical Athens:
the Trial of Socrates --- Paulin Ismard
6 Antiochus IV Epiphanes’s Policy towards the Jews
--- Peter Franz Mittag
7 Contesting Oikoumenē: Resistance and Locality
in Philo’s Legatio ad Gaium
--- Pieter B. Hartog
8 Stranger Danger! Amixia among Judaeans and Others --- Steve Mason
5 Intolerance and Freedom of Thought in Classical Athens:
the Trial of Socrates --- Paulin Ismard
6 Antiochus IV Epiphanes’s Policy towards the Jews
--- Peter Franz Mittag
7 Contesting Oikoumenē: Resistance and Locality
in Philo’s Legatio ad Gaium
--- Pieter B. Hartog
8 Stranger Danger! Amixia among Judaeans and Others --- Steve Mason
Part 3: Discourses between Greeks, Christians, and Jews
9 Difference, Opposition, and the Roots of Intolerance
in Ancient Philosophical Polemic --- George Boys-Stones
10 John’s Counter-Symposium: “The Continuation of Dialogue”
in Christianity — A Contrapuntal Reading of John’s Gospel
and Plato’s Symposium --- George van Kooten
11 Valentinian Protology and the Philosophical Debate regarding
the First Principles --- Lautaro Roig Lanzillotta
12 Celsus’s Jew and Jewish Anti-Christian Counter-Narrative:
Evidence of an Important Form of Polemic
in Jewish-Christian Disputation --- James Carleton Paget
13 The Emperor Julian, Against the Cynic Heraclius (Oration 7):
A Polemic about Myths --- Robbert M. van den Berg
Part 4: Discourses between Muslims, Jews, Christians and Greeks
14 Qurʾanic Anti-Jewish Polemics --- Reuven Firestone
15 Christian-Muslim (In)tolerance? Islam and Muslims
according to Early Christian Arabic Texts --- Clare Wilde
16 The Intolerance of Rationalism: the Case of
al-Jāḥiz in Ninth-Century Baghdad --- Paul L. Heck
17 The Law of Justice (šarīʿat al-ʿadl) and
the Law of Grace (šarīʿat al-faḍl) in
Medieval Muslim-Christian Polemics --- Diego R. Sarrió Cucarella
Part 5: Modern Cinematic Reflection
18 Writing History with Lightning: D. W. Griffith’s Intolerance
and the Imagined Past --- James C. Oleson
Index
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